Analysis Business Model Of SMEs Craft Industry In The North Sumatra Province
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61306/ijmea.v1i2.34Keywords:
Blue Ocean Formulation, SWOT Analysis Model for Small and Medium IndustriesAbstract
The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the SWOT formulation of the shell industry business in Provinsi Sumatera Utara. The data processing and analysis methods used were factor tests and discriminant analysis using the Cochran and Kaiser Meyer Olkin Measure of Sampling (KMO) tests. It is hoped that the results of this research can strengthen the results of previous year's research by exploring potential marketing strategies and comparisons of each industry. The formulation of a blue ocean strategy that can be recommended to Provinsi Sumatera Utara Small and Medium Industries (HCI), includes: (1) Through the six paths framework, there are four alternatives that can be used by Provinsi Sumatera Utara SMEs to reconstruct its market boundaries, including looking at alternative industries, strategic groups, complementary product and service offerings, and emotional-functional appeal for buyers. (2) Formulation of a four-step framework by enhancing hospitality and decorum; as well as creating hall or auditorium packages for exhibitions as well as product packages, supporting facilities, promotions via social networks, light visualization concepts, and rental of stands to provide appetizers. (3) Strategy formulation has three good characteristics, namely focusing on service and improving product marketing, divergent with the creation of new factors that can make Provinsi Sumatera Utara SMEs stay away from competition. Formulation Model The competitive strategy for the Shellfish industry is formulated using the SWOT Strategy, namely (1) The appropriate SWOT strategy for Shellfish SMEs in developing their business and facing competition between businesses (commercial studies) is another market penetration strategy that emerges from the QSPM matrix. (2) The factor that is the advantage of the Shell Shell HCI which can be used to increase competitiveness in facing competition between used tire businesses is the cheaper price factor. (3) There are 9 key strategic factors that influence competition between HCI Shellfish and its competitors, these strategic factors are finance, price, operational techniques, operational costs, facilities and infrastructure, promotion and advertising, transportation facilities, service quality, completeness of business operational equipment.
References
Affif, Faisal, (2012), “Blue Ocean Strategy dan Ekonomi Kreatif”, Rangkaian Kolom Kluster I, Jakarta: Binus University.
Agnihotri, A. (2016). Extending boundaries of blue ocean strategy. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 24(6), 519-528.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2018. Jumlah Perusahaan Industri Mikro dan Kecil Menurut Provinsi 2013-2015. (Retrified from https://www.bps.go.id/linkTableDinamis/view/id/1004 /15 -02-2018
David, Fred R. (2006). Strategic Management Concepts &Cases 9th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall
Hermawan, Aj dan Rachel Jessica Pravitasari. 2013. Business Model Canvas (Kanvas Model Bisnis). (Retrified from akselerasi.id/media/Materi_13_-_Business_Model_Canvas.pdf/ 15-02-2015)
Kim, W Chan dan Renée Mauborgne. (2005). Blue Ocean Strategy (Strategi Samudera Biru) Ciptakan Ruang Pasar Tanpa Pesaing dan Biarkan Kompetisi Tidak Lagi Relevan. PT. Serambi Ilmu Semesta. Jakarta
Kim, Chan W. &Mauborgne, Renee. (2005). ValueInnovation : A Leap Into The Blue Ocean.Retrieved December 1, 2016
Lasher, R Lemuel (2004). Blue Ocean Strategy. CSC World. New Yor
Leavy, B. (2018). Value innovation and how to successfully incubate “blue ocean” initiatives. Strategy & Leadership, 46(3), 10-20.
Moleong, L.J. (2011). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (edisi revisi). Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya. Ostewalder, Alexander dan Pigneur, Yves. 2010. Business Model Generation. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Samrin, S., Irawan, M., & Se, M. (2019). Analisis Blue Ocean Strategy Bagi Industri Kerajinan Di Kota Tanjung Balai. Jurnal Manajemen, 11(1), 93-100.
Sito Vera Sylvia Saragi (2018). Strategi Bisnis Model Dengan Pendekatan Business Model Canvas (Studi Kasus Di Industri Kecil Dan Menengah (HCI) Bir Pletok Bu Lina Di Kelurahan Ciracas, Jakarta Timur). Journal of Economics and Business Aseanomics (JEBA) Volume 2 No. 1, Januari - Juni 2018
Vieira, E. R. M., & Ferreira, J. J. (2018). Strategic framework of fitness clubs based on quality dimensions: the blue ocean strategy approach. Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 29(13-14), 1648-1667.
Yunus, M., & Sijabat, F. N. (2021). A review on Blue Ocean Strategy effect on competitive advantage and firm performance. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 20(1), 1-10.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright on any article in the International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting is fully held by the author under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- The author acknowledges that the International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting has the right to publish for the first time with a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License - CC BY-SA license.
- Authors can enter articles separately, arrange non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (eg: sent to institutional respository of authors, publications into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been first published in the National Journal of Computer Technology (JNASTEK).
LICENSE
The International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. This license permits any person to copy and redistribute this material in any form or format, modify, alter , and create derivatives of this material for any purpose, including commercial interests, as long as they credit the author for the original work.