Analysis of Non-Conformity of Space Utilization in the Corridor of the Deli River Basin in Medan City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61306/ijsl.v2i2.193Keywords:
Deli River Border, Medan City RTRW 2022-2042, Space Utilization Incongruity, Spatial Information SystemAbstract
Increased population growth causes land needs to increase and forces underprivileged people to live in inappropriate areas such as river banks. The purpose of this research is to identify the types of spatial utilization and the dynamics of spatial utilization of non-conformity to spatial planning regulations in the Deli River border corridor in Medan City. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach with Geographic Information System (GIS)-based spatial analysis method, particularly overlay technique, to compare the regulation of Medan City Regional Regulation on Regional Spatial Plan Year 2022-2042. The analysis in 2024 showed significant discrepancies between the existing space utilization and the planned spatial pattern of the RTRW, indicating deviations between planning and actual conditions that may affect ecological and economic functions and hinder sustainable development. The identification of mismatches in various areas shows that incompatible land uses can disrupt the balance of the ecosystem and require more effective spatial adjustments.
References
Abil, A. (2023). Control of Settlement Space Utilization in the Alliritengae Riverbanks, Turikale District, Maros Regency. Urban and Regional Studies Journal, 6 (1): 138-142. https://doi.org/10.35965/ursj.v6i1.3798
Afrianti, S., Irni, J. (2020). Analysis of Lead (Pb) Heavy Metal Pollution Level in the Deli River Watershed of North Sumatra. Journal of Environmental Biology, Industry, Health, 9 (2): 153-161. DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2964
Amelia, S., Dwisaraswati, G. (2019). Analysis of the Suitability of Space Utilization on Sempadan Sungai Sario in Manado City. Plano Krisna Scientific Journal, 5 (1): 8-20. https://jurnalteknik.unkris.ac.id/index.php/plano/article/view/510
Dahlan, E., Iqbar, I., Sari, E.P., Nizamuddin. (2021). Evaluation of Land Use Suitability in the Krueng Lamnyong River Basin, Aceh Province. Journal of Rona Agricultural Engineering, 14 (2): 116-125. https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RTP/article/view/23188/14858
Endarwati, M.C., Widodo, W.H.S., Imaduddina, A.H. (2021). Directions for Spatial Planning of Riverbanks in the Urban Area of Bojonegoro Regency. Journal of Urban and Regional Development, 17 (1): 108-118. https://doi.org/10.14710/pwk.v17i1.36535
Ginting, S., Hajar, I., Pelly, U. (2019). Slum Settlement on the banks of the Deli River, Labuhan Deli Village, Medan, North Sumatra. Journal of Social Sciences Education, 11 (2): 335-364. https://doi.org/10.24114/jupiis.v11i2.14149
Haris, F.D., Sitorus, S.P.R., Tjahjono, B. (2022). Conformity of Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) Based on Flood Hazard Using Hierarchical Process Analysis in Kuningan Regency. Journal of Regional Development and Participatory Planning, 17 (1): 125-135. DOI: 10.20961/region.v17i1.44172
Irwansyah, E. (2013). Geographic Information System: Basic Principles and Application Development. Yogyakarta: Digibooks.
Jesica, J., Cristiana, E. (2023). Space Utilization Policy in the Kahayan River Basin, Palangka Raya City. Journal of Legal Science, 6 (1): 63-79. https://ejournal.iahntp.ac.id/index.php/satya-dharma.
Kautsary, J., Shafira, S. (2019). The Quality of Spatial Utilization Control Instruments Based on the Completeness of the General Provisions of the Zoning Regulations of the Regional Spatial Plan in Kendal District. Journal of Planology, 16 (1): 1-15. DOI: 10.30659/jpsa.v16i1.4372
Kurniawan, H., Abdiyanto, and Sugiarto, A. (2024). Synchronization of The Revision of The RTRW of Tebing Tinggi City with The Revision of The RTRW of North Sumatra Province Case Study: Spatial Pattern Plan. International Journal of Educational Review, Law and Social Sciences, 4 (4): 901-916. https://radjapublika.com/index.php/IJERLAS/article/view/1700
Lababa, D.P. (2021) Land Use Conformity Based on Land Parcels Against the Study of Spatial Detail Plan. Journal of Tunas Agraria, 4 (2): 215-229. https://doi.org/10.31292/jta.v4i2.141
Marpaung, B.O.Y., Sembiring, B.P.B. (2019). Forms of Settlement on the Deli Riverbank, Medan Labuhan Subdistrict. ISBN 978-602-51605-9-2 E-ISBN 978-623-93232-0-2. https://doi.org/10.32315/ti.8.a017
Mokodompit, P.I.S., Kindangen, J.I., Tarore, R.C. (2019). Changes in Wet Agricultural Land in Kotamobagu City. Spatial Journal, 6 (3): 792-799. https://doi.org/10.35793/sp.v6i3.26456
Mukhlis, M., Kustiani, I., Widyawati, R. (2021). Determination of River and Irrigation Border Lines in the Capital Region of Central Lampung Regency. Journal of Professional Engineers, 2 (1): 34-39. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpi.v2n1.57
Nasution, A.M. (2020). Study of Resident Behavior Patterns in the Deli Riverbanks Settlement Area. Journal of Architecutre and Urbanism Research, 3 (2): 191-200. DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v3i2.3623
Nuraini, C., (2016). Sustainable Landscape For Livable Village In Mandailing. Journal Fourth International Conference on Sustainable Built Environment, ISSN 2541-223X
Nurda, N., Habibie, M.I. (2023). The Impact of Land Change Through the Utilization of Remote Sensing and GIS on Public Policy. Journal of Lemhannas RI, 11 (2): 127-131. https://doi.org/10.55960/jlri.v11i2.433
Pahlewi, R.Y., Rahman, B. (2023). The Impact of Riverbanks Green Open Space Arrangement and Utilization. Journal of Space Studies, 3 (2): 265-279 http://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/kr.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
LicenseCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
